Skip to Content
Log In
    HomeAdvanced SearchSearch TipsGalleriesCollectionsMapsLondon Picture MapAbout the London Picture ArchiveHelp and Support

    Popular Searches

    • Cafes
    • Christmas
    • Coffee Houses
    • Crystal Palace - Hyde Park
    • Crystal Palace - Sydenham
    • Grinling Gibbons
    • Gunpowder Plot (1605)
    • Horwood's Map of London
    • Leicester Square
    • Livery Companies
    • London Fire Brigade
    • London Pub Photographs
    • Lord Mayor of London
    • May Day
    • Piccadilly Circus
    • Queen Elizabeth II
    • Rossetti La Ghirlandata
    • Second World War Bomb Damage
    • ship
    • The Crystal Palace Fire
    • Trafalgar Square
    • Victorian Schools
    • Victorian Whitechapel
    • Wembley Stadium
    • Workhouses

    Galleries

    • 1920s London
    • Inns, Taverns and Public Houses
    • London's Department Stores
    • London's Key Workers
    • The National Health Service
    • Tube, Tram, Bus
    • Evacustes Phipson
    • LCC Bomb Damage Maps
    • LCC Tramways
    • London's East End
    • London's Museums
    • Monet's London
    • Policing London
    • The Ancient County of Middlesex
    • Women and Art in London
    • More galleries

    Institutions

    • The London Archives
    • Guildhall Art Gallery

    April 2025 commemorates the 60th anniversary of the abolition of the Ancient County of Middlesex. Much of what we now think of as London north of the Thames, from Hackney in the East LPA: 25062 to Uxbridge in the West LPA: 33284 and Enfield in the North LPA: 33491, was Middlesex. The earliest reference to Middlesex is in a charter of 704 named in Latin as Middelseaxan. By the Domesday survey of 1086 it was divided into six hundreds (Edmonton, Elthorne, Gore, Hounslow, Ossultstone and Spelthorne).

    In 1855 as parts of Middlesex became more urban the Metropolitan Board of Works was set up under the Metropolis Local Management Act of 1855. The County was split in January 1889 when the County of London was created from the Local Government Act 1888 mostly separating the more urban areas into London and the more rural areas into the County of Middlesex. In April 1965 both administrative counties were abolished and merged to become Greater London (administered by the Greater London Council until its abolition in April 1986).

    Some areas remained semi-rural even after abolition such as Sudbury LPA: 244742 in 1967 and indeed, Harefield (in the modern London Borough of Hillingdon), today.

    The Ancient County of Middlesex

    of 3
    Refine
    Sort
    330448
    A map of the county of Middlesex reduced from an actual survey in four sheets
    18368
    A well-fed citizen
    31579
    Acton, Ealing
    301325
    Barge on Teddington Weir
    31585
    Brentford, Hounslow
    346482
    Casual Wards and Routes of the Home Counties
    31317
    Chiswick, Hounslow
    31367
    Edgware, Barnet
    31599
    Edgware, Barnet
    33395
    Edmonton
    33491
    Enfield Wash, Enfield
    33527
    Friern House, Friern Barnet
    154855
    Grim's Dyke House in Old Redding
    301750
    H.M. King arriving at Wembley
    25062
    Hackney
    303116
    Hampstead village from the west
    31644
    Hanwell, Ealing
    31636
    Hanworth, Hounslow
    17560
    Harley Street, St Marylebone
    32331
    Harrow on the Hill
    of 3
    The London Archives
    London
    Picture Archive

    Contact & Support

    • support@londonpicturearchive.org.uk
    • www.thelondonarchives.org

    Follow The London Archives

    • Facebook
    • Twitter
    • Instagram
    • YouTube
    • LinkedIn

    The London Picture Archive is owned and managed by The London Archives on behalf of the City of London Corporation

    © City of London Corporation

    • Legal Notices
    • Cookie preferences

    Developed by iBase Media Services

    City of London